English

Using ScrutinAI for Visual Inspection of DNN Performance in a Medical Use Case

Machine Learning 2023-08-03 v1 Artificial Intelligence Computers and Society Human-Computer Interaction

Abstract

Our Visual Analytics (VA) tool ScrutinAI supports human analysts to investigate interactively model performanceand data sets. Model performance depends on labeling quality to a large extent. In particular in medical settings, generation of high quality labels requires in depth expert knowledge and is very costly. Often, data sets are labeled by collecting opinions of groups of experts. We use our VA tool to analyse the influence of label variations between different experts on the model performance. ScrutinAI facilitates to perform a root cause analysis that distinguishes weaknesses of deep neural network (DNN) models caused by varying or missing labeling quality from true weaknesses. We scrutinize the overall detection of intracranial hemorrhages and the more subtle differentiation between subtypes in a publicly available data set.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.01220,
  title  = {Using ScrutinAI for Visual Inspection of DNN Performance in a Medical Use Case},
  author = {Rebekka Görge and Elena Haedecke and Michael Mock},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.01220},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Accepted at AAAI Spring Symposium 2023 AITA: AI Trustworthiness Assessment