English

Using Perturbed Underdamped Langevin Dynamics to Efficiently Sample from Probability Distributions

Probability 2017-12-06 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP Numerical Analysis Statistics Theory Statistics Theory

Abstract

In this paper we introduce and analyse Langevin samplers that consist of perturbations of the standard underdamped Langevin dynamics. The perturbed dynamics is such that its invariant measure is the same as that of the unperturbed dynamics. We show that appropriate choices of the perturbations can lead to samplers that have improved properties, at least in terms of reducing the asymptotic variance. We present a detailed analysis of the new Langevin sampler for Gaussian target distributions. Our theoretical results are supported by numerical experiments with non-Gaussian target measures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1705.00170,
  title  = {Using Perturbed Underdamped Langevin Dynamics to Efficiently Sample from Probability Distributions},
  author = {A. B. Duncan and N. Nuesken and G. A. Pavliotis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1705.00170},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

45 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T19:31:49.731Z