English

Using Convolutional Neural Networks for the Helicity Classification of Magnetic Fields

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2021-06-15 v1 Artificial Intelligence Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Machine Learning High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

The presence of non-zero helicity in intergalactic magnetic fields is a smoking gun for their primordial origin since they have to be generated by processes that break CP invariance. As an experimental signature for the presence of helical magnetic fields, an estimator QQ based on the triple scalar product of the wave-vectors of photons generated in electromagnetic cascades from, e.g., TeV blazars, has been suggested previously. We propose to apply deep learning to helicity classification employing Convolutional Neural Networks and show that this method outperforms the QQ estimator.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2106.06718,
  title  = {Using Convolutional Neural Networks for the Helicity Classification of Magnetic Fields},
  author = {Nicolò Oreste Pinciroli Vago and Ibrahim A. Hameed and Michael Kachelriess},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.06718},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

14 pages, extended version of a contribution to the proceedings of the 37.th ICRC 2021

R2 v1 2026-06-24T03:07:33.136Z