English

Upper Triangular Operator Matrices, SVEP and Browder. Weyl Theorems

Functional Analysis 2008-12-16 v1

Abstract

A Banach space operator TB(X)T\in B({\cal X}) is polaroid if points λ\isoσσ(T)\lambda\in\iso\sigma\sigma(T) are poles of the resolvent of TT. Let σa(T)\sigma_a(T), σw(T)\sigma_w(T), σaw(T)\sigma_{aw}(T), σSF+(T)\sigma_{SF_+}(T) and σSF(T)\sigma_{SF_-}(T) denote, respectively, the approximate point, the Weyl, the Weyl essential approximate, the upper semi--Fredholm and lower semi--Fredholm spectrum of TT. For AA, BB and CB(X)C\in B({\cal X}), let MCM_C denote the operator matrix (A & C 0 & B). If AA is polaroid on π0(MC)={λ\isoσ(MC)0<dim(MCλ)1(0)<}\pi_0(M_C)=\{\lambda\in\iso\sigma(M_C) 0<\dim(M_C-\lambda)^{-1}(0)<\infty\}, M0M_0 satisfies Weyl's theorem, and AA and BB satisfy either of the hypotheses (i) AA has SVEP at points λσw(M0)σSF+(A)\lambda\in\sigma_w(M_0)\setminus\sigma_{SF_+}(A) and BB has SVEP at points μσw(M0)σSF(B)\mu\in\sigma_w(M_0)\setminus\sigma_{SF_-}(B), or, (ii) both AA and AA^* have SVEP at points λσw(M0)σSF+(A)\lambda\in\sigma_w(M_0)\setminus\sigma_{SF_+}(A), or, (iii) AA^* has SVEP at points λσw(M0)σSF+(A)\lambda\in\sigma_w(M_0)\setminus\sigma_{SF_+}(A) and BB^* has SVEP at points μσw(M0)σSF(B)\mu\in\sigma_w(M_0)\setminus\sigma_{SF_-}(B), then σ(MC)σw(MC)=π0(MC)\sigma(M_C)\setminus\sigma_w(M_C)=\pi_0(M_C). Here the hypothesis that λπ0(MC)\lambda\in\pi_0(M_C) are poles of the resolvent of AA can not be replaced by the hypothesis λπ0(A)\lambda\in\pi_0(A) are poles of the resolvent of AA. For an operator TB(\X)T\in B(\X), let π0a(T)={λ:λ\isoσa(T),0<dim(Tλ)1(0)<}\pi_0^a(T)=\{\lambda:\lambda\in\iso\sigma_a(T), 0<\dim(T-\lambda)^{-1}(0)<\infty\}. We prove that if AA^* and BB^* have SVEP, AA is polaroid on π0a(\M)\pi_0^a(\M) and BB is polaroid on π0a(B)\pi_0^a(B), then σa(\M)σaw(\M)=π0a(\M)\sigma_a(\M)\setminus\sigma_{aw}(\M)=\pi_0^a(\M).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0812.2667,
  title  = {Upper Triangular Operator Matrices, SVEP and Browder. Weyl Theorems},
  author = {B. P. Duggal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0812.2667},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

12 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:51:54.919Z