English

Upper Limit of Fusion Reactivity in Laser-Driven $p+{^{11}{\rm B}}$ Reaction

Plasma Physics 2025-11-11 v3

Abstract

We explore the averaged fusion reactivity of the p+11Bp+{^{11}{\rm B}} reaction in tabletop laser experiments using a plasma expansion model. We investigate the energy distribution of proton beams accelerated by lasers as a function of electron temperature TeT_e and the dimensionless acceleration time ωpitacc\omega_{pi} t_{\rm acc}, where ωpi\omega_{pi} is the ion plasma frequency. By combining these distributions with the fusion cross-section, we identify the optimal conditions that maximize the fusion reactivity, with σv=8.12×1016cm3/s\left\langle \sigma v \right\rangle = 8.12 \times 10^{-16}\,{\rm cm^3/s} at kBTe=10.0MeVk_B T_e = 10.0\,{\rm MeV} and ωpitacc=0.503\omega_{pi} t_{\rm acc} = 0.503. These findings suggest that an upper limit exists for the fusion reactivity achievable in laser-driven p+11Bp+{^{11}{\rm B}} fusion experiments, even under optimized conditions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.07124,
  title  = {Upper Limit of Fusion Reactivity in Laser-Driven $p+{^{11}{\rm B}}$ Reaction},
  author = {Eunseok Hwang and Myung-Ki Cheoun and Dukjae Jang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.07124},
  year   = {2025}
}