English

Unstable cohomology of $\mathsf{GL}_{2n}(\mathbb{Z})$ and the odd commutative graph complex

Algebraic Topology 2024-06-19 v1 Geometric Topology Number Theory Quantum Algebra

Abstract

We study a closed differential form on the symmetric space of positive definite matrices, which is defined using the Pfaffian and is GL2n(Z)\mathsf{GL}_{2n}(\mathbb{Z}) invariant up to a sign. It gives rise to an infinite family of unstable classes in the compactly-supported cohomology of the locally symmetric space for GL2n(Z)\mathsf{GL}_{2n}(\mathbb{Z}) with coefficients in the orientation bundle. Furthermore, by applying the Pfaffian forms to the dual Laplacian of graphs, and integrating them over the space of edge lengths, we construct an infinite family of cocycles for the odd commutative graph complex. By explicit computation, we show that the first such cocycle gives a non-trivial class in H6(GC3)H^{-6}(\mathsf{GC}_3).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.12734,
  title  = {Unstable cohomology of $\mathsf{GL}_{2n}(\mathbb{Z})$ and the odd commutative graph complex},
  author = {Francis Brown and Simone Hu and Erik Panzer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.12734},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

77 pages, ancillary files with Pfaffian forms and integrals of graphs