Universal sound absorption in low-temperature glasses
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
2009-11-10 v1 Statistical Mechanics
Abstract
Phenomenologically assuming a sharp decrease of shear relaxation time for large wavevector density modes (where is of order of inverse of several interatomic distances ), I develop a general elasto-hydrodynamic theory describing the low-energy excitations of glassy and amorphous solids, which are responsible for anomalous specific heat and thermal conductivity. The theory explains the origin of collective two-level states and Boson peak. The ratio of the wavelength of the phonon, , to its mean free path, , - universal property of sound absorption in glasses - is derived in this theory to be , where and are transverse and longitudinal sound velocities correspondingly.
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Cite
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0309097,
title = {Universal sound absorption in low-temperature glasses},
author = {Misha Turlakov},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0309097},
year = {2009}
}
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