English

Universal scaling functions of critical Casimir forces obtained by Monte Carlo simulations

Statistical Mechanics 2009-07-13 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

Effective Casimir forces induced by thermal fluctuations in the vicinity of bulk critical points are studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations in three-dimensional systems for film geometries and within the experimentally relevant Ising and XY universality classes. Several surface universality classes of the confining surfaces are considered, some of which are relevant for recent experiments. A novel approach introduced previously EPL 80, 60009 (2007), based inter alia on an integration scheme of free energy differences, is utilized to compute the universal scaling functions of the critical Casimir forces in the critical range of temperatures above and below the bulk critical temperature. The resulting predictions are compared with corresponding experimental data for wetting films of fluids and with available theoretical results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0812.0750,
  title  = {Universal scaling functions of critical Casimir forces obtained by Monte Carlo simulations},
  author = {O. Vasilyev and A. Gambassi and A. Maciolek and S. Dietrich},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0812.0750},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

21 pages, 17 figures