English

Universal property of the information entropy in atoms, nuclei and atomic clusters

Quantum Physics 2009-10-31 v1

Abstract

The position- and momentum-space information entropies of the electron distributions of atomic clusters are calculated using a Woods-Saxon single particle potential. The same entropies are also calculated for nuclear distributions according to the Skyrme parametrization of the nuclear mean field. It turns out that a similar functional form S=a+b ln N for the entropy as function of the number of particles N holds approximately for atoms, nuclei and atomic clusters. It is conjectured that this is a universal property of a many-fermion system in a mean field. It is also seen that there is an analogy of our expression for S to Boltzmann's thermodynamic entropy S=k ln W.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/9802014,
  title  = {Universal property of the information entropy in atoms, nuclei and atomic clusters},
  author = {S. E. Massen and C. P. Panos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/9802014},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

3 pages, REVTEX, one figure