English

Universal persistence exponents in an extremally driven system

Statistical Mechanics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

The local persistence R(t), defined as the proportion of the system still in its initial state at time t, is measured for the Bak--Sneppen model. For 1 and 2 dimensions, it is found that the decay of R(t) depends on one of two classes of initial configuration. For a subcritical initial state, R(t)\sim t^{-\theta}, where the persistence exponent \theta can be expressed in terms of a known universal exponent. Hence \theta is universal. Conversely, starting from a supercritical state, R(t) decays by the anomalous form 1-R(t)\sim t^{\tau_{\rm ALL}} until a finite time t_{0}, where \tau_{\rm ALL} is also a known exponent. Finally, for the high dimensional model R(t) decays exponentially with a non--universal decay constant.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0111213,
  title  = {Universal persistence exponents in an extremally driven system},
  author = {D. A. Head},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0111213},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, 6 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. E