English

Universal geometric entanglement close to quantum phase transitions

Quantum Physics 2008-11-26 v3 Strongly Correlated Electrons High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Under successive Renormalization Group transformations applied to a quantum state Ψ\ket{\Psi} of finite correlation length ξ\xi, there is typically a loss of entanglement after each iteration. How good it is then to replace Ψ\ket{\Psi} by a product state at every step of the process? In this paper we give a quantitative answer to this question by providing first analytical and general proofs that, for translationally invariant quantum systems in one spatial dimension, the global geometric entanglement per region of size LξL \gg \xi diverges with the correlation length as (c/12)log(ξ/ϵ)(c/12) \log{(\xi/\epsilon)} close to a quantum critical point with central charge cc, where ϵ\epsilon is a cut-off at short distances. Moreover, the situation at criticality is also discussed and an upper bound on the critical global geometric entanglement is provided in terms of a logarithmic function of LL.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0711.2556,
  title  = {Universal geometric entanglement close to quantum phase transitions},
  author = {Roman Orus},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0711.2556},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

4 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:44:04.925Z