Unitary and non-unitary quantum cellular automata with Rydberg arrays
Quantum Physics
2020-02-25 v2 Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
Abstract
We propose a physical realization of quantum cellular automata (QCA) using arrays of ultracold atoms excited to Rydberg states. The key ingredient is the use of programmable multifrequency couplings which generalize the Rydberg blockade and facilitation effects to a broader set of non-additive, unitary and non-unitary (dissipative) conditional interactions. Focusing on a 1D array we define a set of elementary QCA rules that generate complex and varied quantum dynamical behavior. Finally we demonstrate theoretically that Rydberg QCA is ideally suited for variational quantum optimization protocols and quantum state engineering by finding parameters that generate highly entangled states as the steady state of the quantum dynamics.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1909.10193,
title = {Unitary and non-unitary quantum cellular automata with Rydberg arrays},
author = {T. M. Wintermantel and Y. Wang and G. Lochead and S. Shevate and G. K. Brennen and S. Whitlock},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.10193},
year = {2020}
}