English

Unitarity and Dilaton effective theory

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2022-10-26 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

From the low-energy effective theory of dilatons, consistent with the scale anomaly, we calculate the 222\to2 scattering amplitudes of dilatons. We find that the one-loop amplitude violates the unitarity bound as the scattering energy approaches the cutoff of the effective theory, s=4πfD\sqrt{s}=\sqrt{4\pi} f_D. We then show that the inclusion of the next-to-lightest state, namely the spin-2 state, of mass around the cutoff improves the unitarity. The unitarity argument suggests that the mass ratio of the dilaton and the spin-2 state is proportional to the square of the Miransky-BKT scaling of the near conformal dynamics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2209.05064,
  title  = {Unitarity and Dilaton effective theory},
  author = {Deog Ki Hong and Gyurin Kim and Jun Beom Park},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.05064},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

10 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T01:06:29.313Z