English

Unilateral and nonreciprocal transmission through bilinear spring systems

Pattern Formation and Solitons 2020-12-02 v1

Abstract

Longitudinal wave propagation is considered in a pair of waveguides connected by bilinear spring systems. The nature of the nonlinearity causes the compressive and tensile force-displacement relations of the bilinear spring to behave in a piece-wise linear manner, and all transmitted and reflected waves scale linearly with the incident wave amplitude. We first concentrate on a single bilinear spring connecting two waveguides. By controlling the bilinear stiffness parameters it is possible to convert a time harmonic incident wave into a transmitted wave of the same period but with particle displacement of a single sign, positive or negative, an effect we call unilateral transmission. Nonreciprocal wave phenomena are obtained by introducing spatial asymmetry. A simple combination of a single bilinear spring with a mass and a linear spring shows significant nonreciprocity with transmission relatively high in one direction and low in the opposite direction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.00693,
  title  = {Unilateral and nonreciprocal transmission through bilinear spring systems},
  author = {Zhaocheng Lu and Andrew N. Norris},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.00693},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

8 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:38:53.189Z