English

Unify-Agent: A Unified Multimodal Agent for World-Grounded Image Synthesis

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2026-04-02 v2 Multimedia

Abstract

Unified multimodal models provide a natural and promising architecture for understanding diverse and complex real-world knowledge while generating high-quality images. However, they still rely primarily on frozen parametric knowledge, which makes them struggle with real-world image generation involving long-tail and knowledge-intensive concepts. Inspired by the broad success of agents on real-world tasks, we explore agentic modeling to address this limitation. Specifically, we present Unify-Agent, a unified multimodal agent for world-grounded image synthesis, which reframes image generation as an agentic pipeline consisting of prompt understanding, multimodal evidence searching, grounded recaptioning, and final synthesis. To train our model, we construct a tailored multimodal data pipeline and curate 143K high-quality agent trajectories for world-grounded image synthesis, enabling effective supervision over the full agentic generation process. We further introduce FactIP, a benchmark covering 12 categories of culturally significant and long-tail factual concepts that explicitly requires external knowledge grounding. Extensive experiments show that our proposed Unify-Agent substantially improves over its base unified model across diverse benchmarks and real world generation tasks, while approaching the world knowledge capabilities of the strongest closed-source models. As an early exploration of agent-based modeling for world-grounded image synthesis, our work highlights the value of tightly coupling reasoning, searching, and generation for reliable open-world agentic image synthesis.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.29620,
  title  = {Unify-Agent: A Unified Multimodal Agent for World-Grounded Image Synthesis},
  author = {Shuang Chen and Quanxin Shou and Hangting Chen and Yucheng Zhou and Kaituo Feng and Wenbo Hu and Yi-Fan Zhang and Yunlong Lin and Wenxuan Huang and Mingyang Song and Dasen Dai and Bolin Jiang and Manyuan Zhang and Shi-Xue Zhang and Zhengkai Jiang and Lucas Wang and Zhao Zhong and Yu Cheng and Nanyun Peng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.29620},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Project Page: https://github.com/shawn0728/Unify-Agent

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:46:01.955Z