Uniform contractivity in Wasserstein metric for the original 1D Kac's model
Probability
2016-03-23 v1 Mathematical Physics
math.MP
Abstract
We study here a very popular 1D jump model introduced by Kac: it consists of velocities encountering random binary collisions at which they randomly exchange energy. We show the uniform (in ) exponential contractivity of the dynamics in a non-standard Monge-Kantorovich-Wasserstein: precisely the MKW metric of order 2 on the energy. The result is optimal in the sense that for each , the contractivity constant is equal to the spectral gap of the generator associated to Kac's dynamic. As a corollary, we get an uniform but non optimal contractivity in the MKW metric of order . We use a simple coupling that works better that the parallel one. The estimates are simple and new (to the best of our knowledge).
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1512.01986,
title = {Uniform contractivity in Wasserstein metric for the original 1D Kac's model},
author = {Maxime Hauray},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.01986},
year = {2016}
}
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5 pages