English

Uniform bounds on $S$-integral points in backward orbits

Number Theory 2026-04-22 v2

Abstract

Let KK be a number field with algebraic closure K\overline{K} and let SS be a finite set of places of KK containing all the archimedean places. It is known from Silverman's result that a forward orbit of a rational map φ\varphi contains finitely many SS-integers in the number field K when φ2\varphi^2 is not a polynomial. Sookdeo stated an analogous conjecture for the backward orbits of a rational map φ\varphi using a general SS-integrality notion based on the Galois conjugates of points. He proved his conjecture for the power map φ(z)=zd\varphi(z) =z^d for d2d \geq 2 and consequently for Chebyshev maps (J. Number Theory 131 (2011), 1229-1239). In this paper, we establish uniform bounds on the number of SS-integral points in the backward orbits of any non-zero β\beta in KK, relative to a non-preperiodic point αP1(K)\alpha \in \mathbb{P}^1(\overline{K}), under the power map φ(z)=zd\varphi(z) =z^d .

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.20264,
  title  = {Uniform bounds on $S$-integral points in backward orbits},
  author = {R. Padhy and S. S. Rout},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.20264},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T09:23:16.966Z