English

Uniform Asymptotic Inference and the Bootstrap After Model Selection

Statistics Theory 2017-08-10 v3 Statistics Theory

Abstract

Recently, Tibshirani et al. (2016) proposed a method for making inferences about parameters defined by model selection, in a typical regression setting with normally distributed errors. Here, we study the large sample properties of this method, without assuming normality. We prove that the test statistic of Tibshirani et al. (2016) is asymptotically valid, as the number of samples n grows and the dimension d of the regression problem stays fixed. Our asymptotic result holds uniformly over a wide class of nonnormal error distributions. We also propose an efficient bootstrap version of this test that is provably (asymptotically) conservative, and in practice, often delivers shorter intervals than those from the original normality-based approach. Finally, we prove that the test statistic of Tibshirani et al. (2016) does not enjoy uniform validity in a high-dimensional setting, when the dimension d is allowed grow.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1506.06266,
  title  = {Uniform Asymptotic Inference and the Bootstrap After Model Selection},
  author = {Ryan J. Tibshirani and Alessandro Rinaldo and Robert Tibshirani and Larry Wasserman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.06266},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

47 pages, 13 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:57:17.941Z