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Understanding Spoken Language Development of Children with ASD Using Pre-trained Speech Embeddings

Audio and Speech Processing 2023-06-02 v2 Machine Learning

Abstract

Speech processing techniques are useful for analyzing speech and language development in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), who are often varied and delayed in acquiring these skills. Early identification and intervention are crucial, but traditional assessment methodologies such as caregiver reports are not adequate for the requisite behavioral phenotyping. Natural Language Sample (NLS) analysis has gained attention as a promising complement. Researchers have developed benchmarks for spoken language capabilities in children with ASD, obtainable through the analysis of NLS. This paper proposes applications of speech processing technologies in support of automated assessment of children's spoken language development by classification between child and adult speech and between speech and nonverbal vocalization in NLS, with respective F1 macro scores of 82.6% and 67.8%, underscoring the potential for accurate and scalable tools for ASD research and clinical use.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2305.14117,
  title  = {Understanding Spoken Language Development of Children with ASD Using Pre-trained Speech Embeddings},
  author = {Anfeng Xu and Rajat Hebbar and Rimita Lahiri and Tiantian Feng and Lindsay Butler and Lue Shen and Helen Tager-Flusberg and Shrikanth Narayanan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.14117},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Accepted to Interspeech 2023, 5 pages