English

Ultrahigh thermal conductivity in hexagonal BC6N- An efficient material for nanoscale thermal management- A first principles study

Materials Science 2021-07-12 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

Engineering materials with high thermal conductivity are of fundamental interest for efficiently dissipating heat in micro/nanoelectronics. Using first principles computations we report an ultra-high thermal conductivity of 2090 Wm-1K-1 (1395 Wm-1K-1) for hexagonal pure (natural) BC6N(h-BC6N). This value is among the highest thermal conductivities known after diamond and cubic boron arsenide. This ultra-high lattice thermal conductivity (k) is mainly attributed with high phonon group velocities of both acoustic and optical phonons arising from strong C-C and B-N bonds as well as the light atomic mass of the constituent elements such as boron (B), carbon (C) and nitrogen (N). We also report size dependent thermal conductivity of h-BC6N nanostructures by including boundary scattering. At room temperature (300 K) and at nanoscale length (L) of 100 nm, a high k value of 175 Wm-1K-1 is observed (higher than the bulk k value of silicon). Optical phonons with large group velocities are mainly responsible for this high thermal conductivity in h-BC6N nanostructures. High thermal conductivity of h-BC6N makes it a candidate material for heat dissipation in micro/nano thermal management applications.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.04079,
  title  = {Ultrahigh thermal conductivity in hexagonal BC6N- An efficient material for nanoscale thermal management- A first principles study},
  author = {Rajmohan Muthaiah and Jivtesh Garg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.04079},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

10 pages, 7 figures