English

Ultrafast Molecular Transport on Carbon Surfaces: The Diffusion of Ammonia on Graphite

Materials Science 2017-10-12 v1

Abstract

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of the self-diffusion of ammonia on exfoliated graphite. Using neutron time-of-flight spectroscopy we are able to resolve the ultrafast diffusion process of adsorbed ammonia, NH3_3, on graphite. Together with van der Waals corrected density functional theory calculations we show that the diffusion of NH3_3 follows a hopping motion on a weakly corrugated potential energy surface with an activation energy of about 4 meV which is particularly low for this type of diffusive motion. The hopping motion includes further a significant number of long jumps and the diffusion constant of ammonia adsorbed on graphite is determined with D=3.9108 \mboxm2/\mboxsD=3.9 \cdot 10^{-8}~\mbox{m}^2 /\mbox{s} at 94 K.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.00740,
  title  = {Ultrafast Molecular Transport on Carbon Surfaces: The Diffusion of Ammonia on Graphite},
  author = {Anton Tamtögl and Marco Sacchi and Irene Calvo-Almazán and Mohamed Zbiri and Marek M. Koza and Wolfgang E. Ernst and Peter Fouquet},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.00740},
  year   = {2017}
}