English

Ultra-stable performance of an underground-based laser interferometer observatory for gravitational waves

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2008-11-26 v1 Astrophysics

Abstract

In order to detect the rare astrophysical events that generate gravitational wave (GW) radiation, sufficient stability is required for GW antennas to allow long-term observation. In practice, seismic excitation is one of the most common disturbances effecting stable operation of suspended-mirror laser interferometers. A straightforward means to allow more stable operation is therefore to locate the antenna, the ``observatory'', at a ``quiet'' site. A laser interferometer gravitational wave antenna with a baseline length of 20m (LISM) was developed at a site 1000m underground, near Kamioka, Japan. This project was a unique demonstration of a prototype laser interferometer for gravitational wave observation located underground. The extremely stable environment is the prime motivation for going underground. In this paper, the demonstrated ultra-stable operation of the interferometer and a well-maintained antenna sensitivity are reported.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/0403080,
  title  = {Ultra-stable performance of an underground-based laser interferometer observatory for gravitational waves},
  author = {S. Sato and S. Miyoki and S. Telada and D. Tatsumi and A. Araya and M. Ohashi and Y. Totsuka and M. Fukushima and M. -K. Fujimoto},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/0403080},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

8 pages, to appear on PRD