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Ultra-high finesse cavity-enhanced spectroscopy for accurate tests of quantum electrodynamics for molecules

Atomic Physics 2020-04-22 v1 Instrumentation and Detectors Optics

Abstract

We report the most accurate measurement of the position of the weak quadrupole S(2) 2-0 line in D2_2. The spectra were collected with a frequency-stabilized cavity ring-down spectrometer (FS-CRDS) with an ultra-high finesse optical cavity (F\mathcal{F} = 637 000) and operating in the frequency-agile, rapid scanning spectroscopy (FARS) mode. Despite working in the Doppler-limited regime, we reached 40 kHz of statistical uncertainty and 161 kHz of absolute accuracy, achieving the highest accuracy for homonuclear isotopologues of molecular hydrogen. The accuracy of our measurement corresponds to the fifth significant digit of the leading term in QED correction. We observe 2.3σ\sigma discrepancy with the recent theoretical value.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2001.10979,
  title  = {Ultra-high finesse cavity-enhanced spectroscopy for accurate tests of quantum electrodynamics for molecules},
  author = {M. Zaborowski and M. Słowiński and K. Stankiewicz and F. Thibault and A. Cygan and H. Jóźwiak and G. Kowzan and P. Masłowski and A. Nishiyama and N. Stolarczyk and S. Wójtewicz and R. Ciuryło and D. Lisak and P. Wcisło},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.10979},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables