English

Two-time scale subordination in physical processes with long-term memory

Statistical Mechanics 2011-11-15 v1 Soft Condensed Matter Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

We use the two-time scale subordination in order to describe dynamical processes in continuous media with a long-term memory. Our consideration touches two physical examples in detail. First we study a temporal evolution of the species concentration for the trapping reaction in which a diffusing reactant is surrounded by a sea of randomly moving traps. The analysis is based on the random-variable formalism of anomalous diffusive processes. We find that the empirical trapping-reaction law, according to which the reactant concentration decreases in time as a product of an exponential and a stretched exponential function, can be explained by the two-time scale subordination of random processes. Another example is connected with a state equation for continuous media with memory. If the pressure and the density of a medium are subordinated in two different random processes, then the ordinary state equation becomes fractional with two time scales. This allows one to arrive at the state equation of Bagley-Torvik type.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1111.3192,
  title  = {Two-time scale subordination in physical processes with long-term memory},
  author = {Aleksander Stanislavsky and Karina Weron},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1111.3192},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

15 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:35:40.878Z