Two-Stroke Relaxation Oscillators
Abstract
Two-stroke relaxation oscillations consist of two distinct phases per cycle - one slow and one fast - which distinguishes them from the well-known van der Pol-type 'four-stroke' relaxation oscillations. This type of oscillation can be found in singular perturbation problems in non-standard form, where the slow-fast timescale splitting is not necessarily reflected in a slow-fast variable splitting. The existing literature on such non-standard problems has developed primarily through applications - we compliment this by providing a general framework for the application of geometric singular perturbation theory in this non-standard setting and illustrate its applicability by proving existence and uniqueness results on a general class of two-stroke relaxation oscillators. We apply this non-standard geometric singular perturbation toolbox to a collection of examples arising in the dynamics of nonlinear transistors and models for mechanical oscillators with friction.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1905.06539,
title = {Two-Stroke Relaxation Oscillators},
author = {Samuel Jelbart and Martin Wechselberger},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.06539},
year = {2020}
}