Two-Loop Renormalization-Group Evolution for the Nucleon Distribution Amplitude
Abstract
We determine for the first time the two-loop renormalization-group (RG) equation for the nucleon light-cone distribution amplitude, which constitutes the last missing ingredient for the complete next-to-leading-logarithmic corrections to the nucleon form factors in the hard-collinear factorization framework. Applying the conformal expansion for this fundamental nucleon distribution amplitude then enables us to construct an analytic solution that captures the desired scale dependence of phenomenologically interesting series coefficients. Importantly, the two-loop RG evolutions of these central hadronic quantities can bring about noticeable impacts on the corresponding leading-logarithmic results for three sample models of the nucleon distribution amplitude.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2512.20471,
title = {Two-Loop Renormalization-Group Evolution for the Nucleon Distribution Amplitude},
author = {Yong-Kang Huang and Yao Ji and Bo-Xuan Shi and Yu-Ming Wang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.20471},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
6+9 pages, 3 figures, numerical results collected in the ancillary files