English

Two-dimensional Thouless pumping in time-space crystalline structures

Quantum Gases 2022-10-05 v2 Quantum Physics

Abstract

Dynamics of particle in a resonantly driven quantum well can be interpreted as that of a particle in a crystal-like structure, with the time playing the role of the coordinate. By introducing an adiabatically varied phase in the driving protocol, we demonstrate a realization of the Thouless pumping in such a time crystalline structure. Next, we extend the analysis beyond a single quantum well by considering a driven one-dimensional optical lattice, thereby engineering a 2D time-space crystalline structure. Such a setup allows us to explore adiabatic pumping in the spatial and the temporal dimensions separately, as well as to simulate simultaneous time-space pumping.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.14804,
  title  = {Two-dimensional Thouless pumping in time-space crystalline structures},
  author = {Y. Braver and C. -h. Fan and G. Žlabys and E. Anisimovas and K. Sacha},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.14804},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

11 pages; version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B

R2 v1 2026-06-24T12:08:42.066Z