English

Two-dimensional percolation model with long-range interaction

Statistical Mechanics 2025-09-23 v1

Abstract

We perform large-scale simulations of the two-dimensional long-range bond percolation model with algebraically decaying percolation probabilities 1/r2+σ\sim 1/r^{2+\sigma}, using both conventional ensemble and event-based ensemble methods for system sizes up to L=16384L=16384. We accurately determine the critical points, the universal values of several dimensionless quantities, and the corresponding critical exponents. Our results provide compelling evidence that the system undergoes a crossover from short-range to long-range universality at σ=2\sigma = 2, in contradiction to Sak's criterion. Notably, we observe a pronounced jump in the universal values and critical exponents at σ=2\sigma = 2, a feature absent from previous studies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.18035,
  title  = {Two-dimensional percolation model with long-range interaction},
  author = {Ziyu Liu and Tianning Xiao and Zhijie Fan and Youjin Deng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.18035},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:50:08.864Z