English

Two-Component Dark Matter

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2014-08-04 v3

Abstract

We study an extension of the Standard Model (SM) with two interacting cold Dark Matter (DM) candidates: a neutral Majorana fermion (ν\nu) and a neutral scalar singlet (φ\varphi). The scalar φ\varphi interacts with the SM through the "Higgs portal" coupling while ν\nu at the tree level interacts only with φ\varphi through Yukawa interactions. The relic abundance of ν\nu and φ\varphi is found by solving the Boltzmann equations numerically; for the case mν>mφm_\nu > m_\varphi we also derive a reliable approximate analytical solution. Effects of the interaction between the two DM components are discussed. A scan over the parameter space is performed to determine the regions consistent with the WMAP data for DM relic abundance, and with the XENON100 direct detection limits for the DM-nucleus cross section. We find that although a large region of the parameter space is allowed by the WMAP constraints, the XENON100 data severely restricts the parameter space. Taking into account only amplitudes generated at the tree level one finds three allowed regions for the scalar mass: mφ62.5m_\varphi \sim 62.5 GeV (corresponding to the vicinity of the Higgs boson resonance responsible for φφ\varphi\varphi annihilation into SM particles), mφ130140m_\varphi \simeq 130-140 GeV and mφ\gesim3m_\varphi \gesim 3 TeV. 1-loop induced ν\nu-nucleon scattering has been also calculated and discussed. A possibility of DM direct detection by the CREST-II experiment was considered.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1309.2986,
  title  = {Two-Component Dark Matter},
  author = {Subhaditya Bhattacharya and Aleksandra Drozd and Bohdan Grzadkowski and Jose Wudka},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.2986},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

22 pages, 17 figures; v2: references added, published in JHEP, v3: misspelled authors name corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-22T01:25:17.339Z