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Two bifurcation sets of expansive Lorenz maps with a hole at the critical point

Dynamical Systems 2024-12-04 v1

Abstract

Let ff be an expansive Lorenz map on [0,1][0,1] and cc be the critical point. The survivor set we are discussing here is denoted as Sf+(a,b):={x[0,1]:f(b)fn(x)f(a) n0}S^+_{f}(a,b):=\{x\in[0,1]:f(b)\leq f^{n}(x) \leq f(a)\ \forall n\geq0\}, where the hole (a,b)[0,1](a,b)\subseteq [0,1] satisfies acba\leq c \leq b and aba\neq b. Let a[0,c]a\in[0,c] be fixed, we mainly focus on the following two bifurcation sets: Ef(a):={b[c,1]:Sf+(a,ϵ)Sf+(a,b)  ϵ>b},  and E_{f}(a):=\{b\in[c,1]:S^{+}_{f}(a,\epsilon)\neq S^{+}_{f}(a,b) \ \forall \ \epsilon>b\}, \ \ {\rm and} Bf(a):={b[c,1]:htop(Sf+(a,ϵ))htop(Sf+(a,b))  ϵ>b}. B_{f}(a):=\{b\in[c,1]:h_{top}(S^+_{f}(a,\epsilon))\neq h_{top}(S^+_{f}(a,b)) \ \forall \ \epsilon>b\}. By combinatorial renormalization tools, we give a complete characterization of the maximal plateau P(b)P(b) such that for all ϵP(b)\epsilon\in P(b), htop(Sf+(a,ϵ))=htop(Sf+(a,b))h_{top}(S^+_{f}(a,\epsilon))=h_{top}(S^+_{f}(a,b)). Moreover, we obtain a sufficient and necessary condition for Ef(a)=Bf(a)E_{f}(a)=B_{f}(a), which partially extends the results in \cite{allaart2023} and \cite{baker2020}.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.04008,
  title  = {Two bifurcation sets of expansive Lorenz maps with a hole at the critical point},
  author = {Yun Sun and Bing Li},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.04008},
  year   = {2024}
}

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18 pages