English

Twisted Lattice Nanocavity Based on Mode Locking in Momentum Space

Optics 2022-08-15 v1

Abstract

Simultaneous localization of light to extreme spatial and spectral scales is of high importance for testing fundamental physics and various applications. However, there is a long-standing trade-off between localizing light field in space and in frequency. Here we discover a new class of twisted lattice nanocavities based on mode locking in momentum space. The twisted lattice nanocavity hosts a strongly localized light field in a 0.048 lambda^3 mode volume with a quality factor exceeding 2.9*10^11 (~250 us photon lifetime), which presents a record high figure of merit of light localization among all reported optical cavities. Based on the discovery, we have demonstrated silicon based twisted lattice nanocavities with quality factor over 1 million. Our result provides a powerful platform to study light-matter interaction in extreme condition for tests of fundamental physics and applications in nanolasing, ultrasensing, nonlinear optics, optomechanics and quantum-optical devices.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2208.06158,
  title  = {Twisted Lattice Nanocavity Based on Mode Locking in Momentum Space},
  author = {Ren-Min Ma and Hong-Yi Luan and Zi-Wei Zhao and Wen-Zhi Mao and Shao-Lei Wang and Yun-Hao Ouyang and Zeng-Kai Shao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.06158},
  year   = {2022}
}