English

Twisted coupled wire model for a moir\'e sliding Luttinger liquid

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2024-11-15 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Materials Science

Abstract

Recent experiments in twisted bilayer WTe2_2 revealed the existence of anisotropic Luttinger liquid behavior. To generically characterize such anisotropic twisted bilayer systems, we study a model of a twisted bilayer of two-dimensional (2D) arrays of coupled wires, which effectively form an array of coupled moir\'e wires. We solve the model by the transfer matrix method, and identify quasi-1D electron bands in the system at small twist angles. With electron interactions added, we show that the moir\'e wires have an effective Luttinger parameter geffg_\text{eff} much lower than that of the microscopic wires. This leads to a sliding Luttinger liquid (SLL) temperature regime, in which power-law current voltage relations arise. For parameters partly estimated from WTe2_2, a microscopic interaction U0.7U\sim0.7eV yields a temperature regime of SLL similar to that in the WTe2_2 experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.04070,
  title  = {Twisted coupled wire model for a moir\'e sliding Luttinger liquid},
  author = {Yichen Hu and Yuanfeng Xu and Biao Lian},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.04070},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:42:20.929Z