English

Turbulence in weakly-ionized proto-planetary disks

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2015-06-11 v1

Abstract

We investigate the characteristic properties of self-sustained MRI turbulence in low-ionized proto-planetary disks. We study the transition regime between active and dead-zone, performing 3D global non-ideal MHD simulations of stratified disk covering range of magnetic Reynolds number between 2700 < Rm < 6600. We found converged and saturated MRI turbulence for Rm > 5000 with a strength of alpha ~ 0.01. Below Rm < 5000 the MRI starts to decay at the midplane, having Elsasser numbers below one. We find a transition regime between 3300 < Rm < 5000 where the MRI turbulence is still sustained but damped. At around Rm < 3000 the MRI turbulence decays but could reestablished due to the accumulation of toroidal magnetic field or the radial transport of magnetic field from the active region. Below Rm < 3000 the MRI cannot be sustained and is decaying. Here hydro-dynamical motions, like density waves dominate. We observe anti-cyclonic vortices in the transition between dead-zone and active zone.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1210.4669,
  title  = {Turbulence in weakly-ionized proto-planetary disks},
  author = {M. Flock and Th. Henning and H. Klahr},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1210.4669},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Accepted by ApJ

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:23:10.878Z