English

TrOCR: Transformer-based Optical Character Recognition with Pre-trained Models

Computation and Language 2022-09-07 v5 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Abstract

Text recognition is a long-standing research problem for document digitalization. Existing approaches are usually built based on CNN for image understanding and RNN for char-level text generation. In addition, another language model is usually needed to improve the overall accuracy as a post-processing step. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end text recognition approach with pre-trained image Transformer and text Transformer models, namely TrOCR, which leverages the Transformer architecture for both image understanding and wordpiece-level text generation. The TrOCR model is simple but effective, and can be pre-trained with large-scale synthetic data and fine-tuned with human-labeled datasets. Experiments show that the TrOCR model outperforms the current state-of-the-art models on the printed, handwritten and scene text recognition tasks. The TrOCR models and code are publicly available at \url{https://aka.ms/trocr}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.10282,
  title  = {TrOCR: Transformer-based Optical Character Recognition with Pre-trained Models},
  author = {Minghao Li and Tengchao Lv and Jingye Chen and Lei Cui and Yijuan Lu and Dinei Florencio and Cha Zhang and Zhoujun Li and Furu Wei},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.10282},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

Work in Progress

R2 v1 2026-06-24T06:11:26.116Z