Lead halide-based perovskite thin films have attracted great attention due to the explosive increase in perovskite solar cell efficiencies. The same optoelectronic properties that make perovskites ideal absorber materials in solar cells are also beneficial in other light-harvesting applications and make them prime candidates as triplet sensitizers in upconversion via triplet-triplet annihilation in rubrene. In this contribution, we take advantage of long carrier lifetimes and carrier diffusion lengths in perovskite thin films, their high absorption cross sections throughout the visible spectrum, as well as the strong spin-orbit coupling owing to the abundance of heavy atoms to sensitize the upconverter rubrene. Employing bulk perovskite thin films as the absorber layer and spin-mixer in inorganic/organic heterojunction upconversion devices allows us to forego the additional tunneling barrier owing from the passivating ligands required for colloidal sensitizers. Our bilayer device exhibits an upconversion efficiency in excess of 3% under 785 nm illumination.
@article{arxiv.1902.05973,
title = {Triplet-sensitization by lead halide perovskite thin films for near-infrared-to-visible upconversion},
author = {Lea Nienhaus and Juan-Pablo Correa-Baena and Sarah Wieghold and Markus Einzinger and Ting-An Lin and Katherine E. Shulenberger and Nathan D. Klein and Mengfei Wu and Vladimir Bulovic and Tonio Buonassisi and Marc A. Baldo and Moungi G. Bawendi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.05973},
year = {2019}
}