Tri-Prompting: Video Diffusion with Unified Control over Scene, Subject, and Motion
Abstract
Recent video diffusion models have made remarkable strides in visual quality, yet precise, fine-grained control remains a key bottleneck that limits practical customizability for content creation. For AI video creators, three forms of control are crucial: (i) scene composition, (ii) multi-view consistent subject customization, and (iii) camera-pose or object-motion adjustment. Existing methods typically handle these dimensions in isolation, with limited support for multi-view subject synthesis and identity preservation under arbitrary pose changes. This lack of a unified architecture makes it difficult to support versatile, jointly controllable video. We introduce Tri-Prompting, a unified framework and two-stage training paradigm that integrates scene composition, multi-view subject consistency, and motion control. Our approach leverages a dual-condition motion module driven by 3D tracking points for background scenes and downsampled RGB cues for foreground subjects. To ensure a balance between controllability and visual realism, we further propose an inference ControlNet scale schedule. Tri-Prompting supports novel workflows, including 3D-aware subject insertion into any scenes and manipulation of existing subjects in an image. Experimental results demonstrate that Tri-Prompting significantly outperforms specialized baselines such as Phantom and DaS in multi-view subject identity, 3D consistency, and motion accuracy.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2603.15614,
title = {Tri-Prompting: Video Diffusion with Unified Control over Scene, Subject, and Motion},
author = {Zhenghong Zhou and Xiaohang Zhan and Zhiqin Chen and Soo Ye Kim and Nanxuan Zhao and Haitian Zheng and Qing Liu and He Zhang and Zhe Lin and Yuqian Zhou and Jiebo Luo},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.15614},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
Project page: https://zhouzhenghong-gt.github.io/Tri-Prompting-Page/