English

Trees with exponential height dependent weight

Probability 2023-04-05 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We consider planar rooted random trees whose distribution is even for fixed height hh and size NN and whose height dependence is of exponential form eμhe^{-\mu h}. Defining the total weight for such trees of fixed size to be ZN(μ)Z^{(\mu)}_N, we determine its asymptotic behaviour for large NN, for arbitrary real values of μ\mu. Based on this we evaluate the local limit of the corresponding probability measures and find a transition at μ=0\mu=0 from a single spine phase to a multi-spine phase. Correspondingly, there is a transition in the volume growth rate of balls around the root as a function of radius from linear growth for μ<0\mu<0 to the familiar quadratic growth at μ=0\mu=0 and to cubic growth for μ>0\mu> 0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2112.06570,
  title  = {Trees with exponential height dependent weight},
  author = {Bergfinnur Durhuus and Meltem Ünel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.06570},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

40 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T08:14:46.665Z