English

Travel Cadence and Epidemic Spread

Physics and Society 2021-07-02 v1 Social and Information Networks

Abstract

In this paper, we study how interactions between populations impact epidemic spread. We extend the classical SEIR model to include both integration-based disease transmission simulation and population flow. Our model differs from existing ones by having a more detailed representation of travel patterns, without losing tractability. This allows us to study the epidemic consequence of inter-regional travel with high fidelity. In particular, we define \emph{travel cadence} as a two-dimensional measure of inter-regional travel, and show that both dimensions modulate epidemic spread. This technical insight leads to policy recommendations, pointing to a family of simple policy trajectories that can effectively curb epidemic spread while maintaining a basic level of mobility.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.00203,
  title  = {Travel Cadence and Epidemic Spread},
  author = {Lauren Streitmatter and Peter Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.00203},
  year   = {2021}
}