English

Trapping/Pinning of colloidal microspheres over glass substrate using surface features

Soft Condensed Matter 2017-10-04 v1

Abstract

Suspensions of micro and nano particles made of Polystyrene, Poly(methyl methacrylate), Silicon dioxide etc. have been a standard model system to understand colloidal physics. . These systems have proved useful insights into phenomena such as self-assembly. Colloidal model systems are also extensively used to simulate many condensed matter phenomena such as dynamics in a quenched disordered system and glass transition. A precise control of particles using optical or holographic tweezers is essential for such studies. However, studies of collective phenomena such as jamming and flocking behaviour in a disordered space are limited due to the low throughput of the optical trapping techniques.In this article, we present a technique where we trap and pin polystyrene microspheres ~ 10 {\mu}m over triangular-crest shaped microstructures in a microfluidic environment. Trapping/Pinning occurs due to the combined effect of hydrodynamic interaction and non-specific adhesion forces. This method allows trapping and pinning of microspheres in any arbitrary pattern with a high degree of spatial accuracy which can be useful in studying fundamentals of various collective phenomena as well as in applications such as bead detachment assay based biosensors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.01066,
  title  = {Trapping/Pinning of colloidal microspheres over glass substrate using surface features},
  author = {Praneet Prakash and Manoj Varma},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.01066},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T22:02:07.632Z