Transport coefficients from the Boson Uehling-Uhlenbeck Equation
Abstract
We derive microscopic expressions for the bulk viscosity, shear viscosity and thermal conductivity of a quantum degenerate Bose gas above , the critical temperature for Bose-Einstein condensation. The gas interacts via a contact potential and is described by the Uehling-Uhlenbeck equation. To derive the transport coefficients, we use Rayleigh-Schrodinger perturbation theory rather than the Chapman-Enskog approach. This approach illuminates the link between transport coefficients and eigenvalues of the collision operator. We find that a method of summing the second order contributions using the fact that the relaxation rates have a known limit improves the accuracy of the computations. We numerically compute the shear viscosity and thermal conductivity for any boson gas that interacts via a contact potential. We find that the bulk viscosity remains identically zero as it is for the classical case.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1207.6855,
title = {Transport coefficients from the Boson Uehling-Uhlenbeck Equation},
author = {Erich D. Gust and L. E. Reichl},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1207.6855},
year = {2013}
}
Comments
10 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E