English

Transit effects for non-linear index measurement in hot atomic vapors

Quantum Physics 2022-06-01 v2 Optics

Abstract

Hot atomic vapors are widely used in non-linear and quantum optics due to their large Kerr non-linearity. While the linear refractive index and the transmission are precisely measured and well modeled theoretically, similar characterization remains partial for the χ(3)\chi^{(3)} non-linear part of the susceptibility. In this work, we present a set of tools to measure and estimate numerically the non-linear index of hot atomic vapors both in the steady state and during the transient response of the medium. We apply these techniques for the characterization of a hot vapor of rubidium and we evidence the critical role played by transit effects, due to finite beam sizes, in the measurement of the non-linear index.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.05764,
  title  = {Transit effects for non-linear index measurement in hot atomic vapors},
  author = {Tangui Aladjidi and Murad Abuzarli and Guillaume Brochier and Tom Bienaimé and Thomas Picot and Alberto Bramati and Quentin Glorieux},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.05764},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

13 pages, 5 figures, 2 pages supplementary material. Submitted to PRA