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Transformer-Based Classification Outcome Prediction for Multimodal Stroke Treatment

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2024-11-19 v3 Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning

Abstract

This study proposes a multi-modal fusion framework Multitrans based on the Transformer architecture and self-attention mechanism. This architecture combines the study of non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) images and discharge diagnosis reports of patients undergoing stroke treatment, using a variety of methods based on Transformer architecture approach to predicting functional outcomes of stroke treatment. The results show that the performance of single-modal text classification is significantly better than single-modal image classification, but the effect of multi-modal combination is better than any single modality. Although the Transformer model only performs worse on imaging data, when combined with clinical meta-diagnostic information, both can learn better complementary information and make good contributions to accurately predicting stroke treatment effects..

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.12634,
  title  = {Transformer-Based Classification Outcome Prediction for Multimodal Stroke Treatment},
  author = {Danqing Ma and Meng Wang and Ao Xiang and Zongqing Qi and Qin Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.12634},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T15:59:26.573Z