English

Transferable speech-to-text large language model alignment module

Computation and Language 2024-06-21 v1 Sound Audio and Speech Processing

Abstract

By leveraging the power of Large Language Models(LLMs) and speech foundation models, state of the art speech-text bimodal works can achieve challenging tasks like spoken translation(ST) and question answering(SQA) altogether with much simpler architectures. In this paper, we utilize the capability of Whisper encoder and pre-trained Yi-6B. Empirical results reveal that modal alignment can be achieved with one layer module and hundred hours of speech-text multitask corpus. We further swap the Yi-6B with human preferences aligned version of Yi-6B-Chat during inference, and discover that the alignment capability is applicable as well. In addition, the alignment subspace revealed by singular value decomposition(SVD) also implies linear alignment subspace is sparse, which leaves the possibility to concatenate other features like voice-print or video to expand modality.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.13357,
  title  = {Transferable speech-to-text large language model alignment module},
  author = {Boyong Wu and Chao Yan and Haoran Pu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.13357},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Accepted by InterSpeech 2024; 5 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:11:46.832Z