English

Transfer-matrix renormalization group study of the spin ladders with cyclic four-spin interactions

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

The temperature dependence of the specific heat and spin susceptibility of the spin ladders with cyclic four-spin interactions in the rung-singlet phase is explored by making use of the transfer-matrix renormalization group method. The values of spin gap are extracted from the specific heat and susceptibility, respectively. It is found that for different relative strength between interchain and intrachain interactions, the spin gap is approximately linear with the cyclic four-spin interaction in the region far away from the critical point. Furthermore, we show that the dispersion for the one-triplet magnon branch can be obtained by numerically fitting on the partition function.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0701243,
  title  = {Transfer-matrix renormalization group study of the spin ladders with cyclic four-spin interactions},
  author = {H. T. Lu and L. Q. Sun and Shaojin Qin and Y. J. Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0701243},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

7 pages, 7 figures, 1 table

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:41:57.968Z