Motor-Imagery based BCI (MI-BCI) neurorehabilitation can improve locomotor ability and reduce the deficit symptoms in Parkinson's Disease patients. Advanced Motor-Imagery BCI methods are needed to overcome the accuracy and time-related MI BCI calibration challenges in such patients. In this study, we proposed a Multi-session FBCSP (msFBCSP) based on inter-session transfer learning and we investigated its performance compared to the single-session based FBSCP. The main result of this study is the significantly improved accuracy obtained by proposed msFBCSP compared to single-session FBCSP in PD patients (median 81.3%, range 41.2-100.0% vs median 61.1%, range 25.0-100.0%, respectively; p<0.001). In conclusion, this study proposes a transfer learning-based multi-session based FBCSP approach which allowed to significantly improve calibration accuracy in MI BCI performed on PD patients.
@article{arxiv.2010.15899,
title = {Transfer Learning improves MI BCI models classification accuracy in Parkinson's disease patients},
author = {Aleksandar Miladinović and Miloš Ajčević and Pierpaolo Busan and Joanna Jarmolowska and Giulia Silveri and Susanna Mezzarobba and Piero Paolo Battaglini and Agostino Accardo},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.15899},
year = {2020}
}