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Transfer Learning Across Patient Variations with Hidden Parameter Markov Decision Processes

Machine Learning 2016-12-05 v1 Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning

Abstract

Due to physiological variation, patients diagnosed with the same condition may exhibit divergent, but related, responses to the same treatments. Hidden Parameter Markov Decision Processes (HiP-MDPs) tackle this transfer-learning problem by embedding these tasks into a low-dimensional space. However, the original formulation of HiP-MDP had a critical flaw: the embedding uncertainty was modeled independently of the agent's state uncertainty, requiring an unnatural training procedure in which all tasks visited every part of the state space---possible for robots that can be moved to a particular location, impossible for human patients. We update the HiP-MDP framework and extend it to more robustly develop personalized medicine strategies for HIV treatment.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.00475,
  title  = {Transfer Learning Across Patient Variations with Hidden Parameter Markov Decision Processes},
  author = {Taylor Killian and George Konidaris and Finale Doshi-Velez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.00475},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

Brief abstract for poster submission to Machine Learning for Healthcare workshop at NIPS 2016

R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:11:12.072Z