English

Towards Trustworthy Reranking: A Simple yet Effective Abstention Mechanism

Information Retrieval 2024-09-26 v5 Computation and Language

Abstract

Neural Information Retrieval (NIR) has significantly improved upon heuristic-based Information Retrieval (IR) systems. Yet, failures remain frequent, the models used often being unable to retrieve documents relevant to the user's query. We address this challenge by proposing a lightweight abstention mechanism tailored for real-world constraints, with particular emphasis placed on the reranking phase. We introduce a protocol for evaluating abstention strategies in black-box scenarios (typically encountered when relying on API services), demonstrating their efficacy, and propose a simple yet effective data-driven mechanism. We provide open-source code for experiment replication and abstention implementation, fostering wider adoption and application in diverse contexts.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.12997,
  title  = {Towards Trustworthy Reranking: A Simple yet Effective Abstention Mechanism},
  author = {Hippolyte Gisserot-Boukhlef and Manuel Faysse and Emmanuel Malherbe and Céline Hudelot and Pierre Colombo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.12997},
  year   = {2024}
}