We present a method to formulate the unit commitment problem in energy production as quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problem, which can be solved by classical algorithms and quantum computers. We suggest a first approach to consider uncertainties in the renewable energy supply, power demand and machine failures. We show how to find cost-saving solutions of the UCP under these uncertainties on quantum computers. We also conduct a study with different problem sizes and we compare results of simulated annealing with results from quantum annealing machines.
@article{arxiv.2301.01108,
title = {Towards optimization under uncertainty for fundamental models in energy markets using quantum computers},
author = {M. C. Braun and T. Decker and N. Hegemann and S. F. Kerstan and F. Lorenz},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.01108},
year = {2023}
}