English

Towards massless and massive event shapes in the large-$\beta_0$ limit

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-09-03 v2

Abstract

We present results for SCET and bHQET matching coefficients and jet functions in the large-β0\beta_0 limit. Our computations exactly predict all terms of the form αsn+1nfn\alpha_s^{n+1} n_f^n for any n0n\geq 0, and we find full agreement with the coefficients computed in the full theory up to O(αs4)\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^4). We obtain all-order closed expressions for the cusp and non-cusp anomalous dimensions (which turn out to be unambiguous) as well as matrix elements (with ambiguities) in this limit, which can be easily expanded to arbitrarily high powers of αs\alpha_s using recursive algorithms to obtain the corresponding fixed-order coefficients. Examining the poles laying on the positive real axis of the Borel-transform variable uu we quantify the perturbative convergence of a series and estimate the size of non-perturbative corrections. We find a so far unknown u=1/2u=1/2 renormalon in the bHQET hard factor HmH_m that affects the normalization of the peak differential cross section for boosted top quark pair production. For ambiguous series the so-called Borel sum is defined with the principal value prescription. Furthermore, one can assign an ambiguity based on the arbitrariness of avoiding the poles by contour deformation into the positive or negative imaginary half-plane. Finally, we compute the relation between the pole mass and four low-scale short distance masses in the large-β0\beta_0 approximation (MSR, RS and two versions of the jet mass), work out their μ\mu- and RR-evolution in this limit, and study how their implementation improves the convergence of the position-space bHQET jet function, whose three-loop coefficient in full QCD is numerically estimated.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2104.13942,
  title  = {Towards massless and massive event shapes in the large-$\beta_0$ limit},
  author = {Néstor G. Gracia and Vicent Mateu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.13942},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

60 pages + appendices, 19 figures, 6 tables. Added references, fixed typos, matches published version