English

Towards Making the Most of Context in Neural Machine Translation

Computation and Language 2020-09-10 v2

Abstract

Document-level machine translation manages to outperform sentence level models by a small margin, but have failed to be widely adopted. We argue that previous research did not make a clear use of the global context, and propose a new document-level NMT framework that deliberately models the local context of each sentence with the awareness of the global context of the document in both source and target languages. We specifically design the model to be able to deal with documents containing any number of sentences, including single sentences. This unified approach allows our model to be trained elegantly on standard datasets without needing to train on sentence and document level data separately. Experimental results demonstrate that our model outperforms Transformer baselines and previous document-level NMT models with substantial margins of up to 2.1 BLEU on state-of-the-art baselines. We also provide analyses which show the benefit of context far beyond the neighboring two or three sentences, which previous studies have typically incorporated.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.07982,
  title  = {Towards Making the Most of Context in Neural Machine Translation},
  author = {Zaixiang Zheng and Xiang Yue and Shujian Huang and Jiajun Chen and Alexandra Birch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.07982},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Accepted by IJCAI'20. One-sentence summary: A general-purpose NMT model that's supposed to deal with any-length text, e.g., an entire document or a single sentence